Los Angegles Times
Campaign Targets
City's Gay-Rights Vote
Ohio
conservatives wage an all-out crusade in Kentucky to stop a proposed law to
protect homosexuals from discrimination.
By Stephanie Simon, Times Staff
Writer
April 29, 2003
COVINGTON, Ky. —
Under a lipstick-pink awning, Rodney's LeFoXX promises a tantalizing "girls
show." Around the corner, next to the Quick-Cash Pawn, a cinderblock storefront
marked by flashing neon lights beckons with "Kentucky's Most Beautiful
Girls."
But it was not these threats to public morals that brought
Citizens for Community Values here last week.
The conservative activist group, based
across the Ohio River in Cincinnati, has made a national reputation crusading
against "adult" businesses. In Covington, however, it had a different target: a
proposed law to protect gays and lesbians from discrimination in housing,
employment and public accommodation, such as restaurants and hotels.
The
City Council is scheduled to vote on the ordinance tonight. It seems likely to
pass. Yet that hasn't stopped the activists from waging an all-out, and often,
controversial, campaign to stop it.
Citizens for Community Values — which
has made a mission of rooting X-rated videos, soft-porn magazines and peep
booths from Cincinnati — mailed a 24-page booklet about "the destructive
homosexual lifestyle" to nearly every household in Covington, a heavily Catholic
community in far northern Kentucky, with a population of about 50,000.
In
an accompanying letter, the group's president, Phil Burress, argued that the
anti-discrimination ordinance "actually discriminates against all of us
[because] it takes away our very basic right to make decisions based on our
convictions about another person's behavior."
Citizens for Community
Values also wrote to Roman Catholic churches in northern Kentucky, asserting
that the Vatican would not approve of the nondiscrimination law. The letter
urged pastors to contact Covington's five City Council members — all of whom
happen to be Catholic — "to ask that they consider seriously how they might
properly integrate their faith with the responsibilities they have been given as
public servants."
But the aggressive campaign appears to have
backfired.
Several council members bristled at the notion that their
religion compelled them to vote no.
"My faith is between me and God, and
if I'm going to seek counsel on how my faith would address this issue, I would
go to the experts, not to some group that comes out of the blue," said Bernie
Moorman, a council member.
In two packed public hearings, Covington
residents overwhelmingly expressed support for the law.
"I am for any
group to have rights," said Juan Catacore, 58, a Bolivian immigrant who owns a
pizzeria. "You shouldn't be discriminated against because you're from a
different country or because you believe in the Democrats or the
Republicans."
Dissenters tend to emphasize practical, rather than moral,
concerns. Pharmacist Bob Salmon, for instance, said he worries that he might
feel compelled to hire a lesbian applicant, even if she's less qualified, just
so he doesn't get sued or fined. "I'm put in a corner," he said. (In response to
such concerns from small-business owners, the council will likely exempt
businesses with fewer than eight employees.)
It is unclear how much
discrimination gays and lesbians in Covington suffer. The Human Rights
Commission here has received very few reports of prejudicial treatment. But
gay-rights activists say that's because victims have been afraid to come
forward.
In emotional testimony earlier this month, Tom West, 39, told
the council that he and a friend were subjected to offensive comments at a local
restaurant after the hostess presumed, incorrectly, that they were gay. "It was
humiliating," West said. "This ordinance would send a signal that, although
there may be people here who act this way, we as a community are not going to
tolerate it."
Only two cities in Kentucky — Lexington and Louisville —
prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation. Across the nation, however,
14 states and more than 240 cities offer similar protection, as do more and more
private businesses. Just this month, JCPenney Co. and the FedEx Corp. took steps
to extend protection to homosexuals.
Cincinnati activist David Miller
said his group decided to make a stand in Covington out of fear that a law here
would inspire similar ordinances throughout the tri-state region, which covers
northern Kentucky, southwestern Ohio and southeastern Indiana.
"These
kind of laws create a growing acceptance of homosexuality," Miller said. "Our
children are the most vulnerable to this, because they will grow up thinking
that homosexuality is normal, healthy, natural — you're either left- or
right-handed, you either like chocolate or vanilla, you're either gay or
straight. And they will naturally suffer harm, pain and heartache and health
consequences, if they experiment with same-sex behavior."
He concedes
that the ordinance will probably pass. But he holds out hope that voters will
elect a new council to revisit the issue in a year or two. That's what happened
in the western Kentucky town of Henderson (pop. 26,000), where the council
passed an antidiscrimination law, and then a few years later deleted the clause
about sexual orientation.
Miller's dire warnings about "pro-homosexual
brainwashing" appear to have made little impression in Covington, a city of
brick row houses and a majestic stone cathedral, stunning river views and
boarded-up downtown lofts.
"People in Covington are not buying this line.
They know we're not horrible people, that we're not trying to do all these
dangerous things, because we're their friends. We're their neighbors," said Matt
Nicholson, regional organizer for the Kentucky Fairness Alliance, which
advocates for gay rights.
"I don't have a problem with the ordinance,"
said Sue Taylor, 45, who owns an accessories shop. "Everyone's welcome in my
store."
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