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"I WANT TO GO HOME."
SIXTEEN YEAR OLD'S DESPERATE
PLEA
BOY TELLS JOURNALIST HE WAS BEATEN WITH A
"FALAKA"
POLICE
PREVENT BOY PHONING HOME
Tariq Maalouf writes
Today, Wednesday,
October 31, 2001, was the first appeal hearing of the case of the minor,
Mahmoud Abdel Fatah, sixteen years old, arrested when just fifteen for
"habitually practicing debauchery" in connection with the fifty
two others detained on the same charge. The hearing was before a
Juvenile Court in Abbesiya, Cairo.
At about 10:30, a line of minors came
into the building two by two. Twenty of them were dressed in the
prison's blue outfit. Each two were chained together with metal handcuffs.
The blue outfit shows that they are all sentenced to prison and that
their cases are under appeal. Six younger minors, aged 8 to 12, also
chained in metal handcuffs, followed the twenty. They were dressed in
dirty rags. When I came nearer to them they smelled awful. It was obvious
that there is not even the bare minimum of hygiene in
the prison.
All the twenty-six were crowded into a cage inside
courtroom number three, on the ground floor of the building. The room was
big and crowded with lawyers and some families. The judge was in a
separate chamber off to one side. Each of the detainees was called by name
to go into this side room with his lawyer.
Mahmoud Abdel Fatah was
number eleven on the list. There were five lawyers attending with him
including Taher Aboul Nasr from the Hisham Mubarak Centere. Also present
was Feras Abou-Younes, a Lebanese lawyer and human rights activist,
who was there as an observer representing four organizations,
Amnesty International, Defense for Children International, Human Rights
Watch and International Federation for Human Rights.
During the hearing,
the prosecutor gave a speech which Mr. Abou-Younes described as "pure rhetoric,
completely irrelevant to the case, a restating of
religious discourse and with no legal basis."
It is worth to say that the
judge seemed to have been informed of Mr. Abou-Younes' visit, and knew him
by name. He started by asking whom among those present was Mr. Feras
Abou-Younes. Then asked him if he had any requests, to which Mr. Abou-Younes
answered that he had just come as an observer. At the end, the judge adjourned
the hearing until 21 November 2001.
While the
juveniles were in the 'cage', many of the mothers surrounded it and talked to
their children. This encouraged me to come closer
and look for Mahmoud. Standing there I heard one of them telling his mother
that the food is very little and that each two
share one meal!
I couldn't know who is Mahmoud among the children so I
called his name and he answered. While all of the children were chained to each other with handcuffs he was the only one chained
alone to the bars of the cage. I was able to ask him if
he needed anything to which he replied "I want to go home.", then burst into
tears. It was a very depressing scene.
When he calmed a little bit, I
asked him about the treatment inside the Institute of Correction. He
said that the
treatment was "very bad" but that he was only
beaten at the beginning during the interrogations. I asked him how.
He said that they beat him on the soles of his feet with
a "Falaka." [a thick stick which is usually used
for punishment and
torture after the victim has been tied down.]
His tears were falling
while he was looking at the other children's mothers as none of
his family had come. An Egyptian journalist offeredhim his mobile to call
someone but just after he dialed the number, a guard noticed, went into the
cage and took the mobile. The journalist after presenting his credentials
and mitigating the transgression with a little baksheesh was able
to retrieve his phone but it was little consolation for Mahmoud for whom
the last opportunity to contact friends and family
had gone.
Tariq Maalouf is a free-lance journalist who has written
articles for the Guardian and The Daily Telegraph and other newspapers. If you
wish to contact him please write to Tariq Maalouf, Flat 5, 235 Earls Court Road,
London SW5.
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